SUPPORTING EVIDENCE

August 29 Flight Record

Garmin-recorded flight data used to examine the timing and precision of the approach concerns later cited by CFI Jose Capellan.

DOCUMENTED RECORD

Source integrity

Original GPX size: 2,399,851 bytes

SHA-256: A0C994C0F682B1989426AADF2F0D329F1D8AB92D3B38FA2EA62E8FCD807FD778

The public site does not contain the original GPX or a download link. The file contains detailed location history and remains offline.

Activity24163424957
Recorded period9:52:27 a.m. to 12:06:01 p.m. CDT
Recorded duration2:13:34
Track points7,158
LIMITED GEOGRAPHIC ROUTE MAP

KAXH to KCLL to KAXH

RECORDED BY GARMINCALCULATED FROM GPX

The displayed route uses 72 time-spaced samples rounded to three decimal places. The original 7,158-point GPX is not served by this site. Map tiles are provided by OpenStreetMap.

KAXH departure9:52:27 a.m. CDT
APPROACH ANALYSIS

What the flight record shows

CALCULATED FROM GPX
3D PATTERN-TO-RUNWAY RECONSTRUCTION

KCLL, Easterwood Field, RWY 17

RECORDED BY GARMINCALCULATED FROM GPX

The reconstruction now begins at the first stable recorded segment near pattern altitude for each airport. It follows the GPX through pattern-area maneuvering, downwind, base, final, and the recorded post-threshold track. The leg labels are interpretations of the geographic track, not a record of ATC instructions or cockpit calls. KCLL continues through the touch-and-go and initial climb. KAXH continues through the ground-level altitude trace, runway rollout, and two taxi-speed points. The GPX does not independently identify the precise moment of wheel touchdown.

Geographic 3D visualization

The orange path and displayed measurements are derived from the analyzed GPX. During playback, position, altitude, distance, time, and ground speed are linearly interpolated between the published measurements. Heart rate uses the nearest published sample. The ground uses expanded USGS The National Map aerial imagery aligned to public airport coordinates and sized to contain the displayed pattern and runway track. A neutral land-colored surface continues beyond the image only to prevent the finite image boundary from appearing as water. That outer surface contains no geographic detail. The scene is shown on a flat local reference plane, not a 3D elevation model. The imagery is geographic context, not evidence of weather, visibility, temporary obstacles, runway conditions, or cockpit view on August 29. The aircraft model, lighting, and camera are illustrative. G/S means ground speed, not indicated airspeed.

Arrival near pattern altitude10:48:40 CDT
INTERPOLATED DISPLAY10:48:40 CDTBetween displayed GPX-derived samples
INTERPOLATED DISPLAY4.408 NMTo runway threshold
INTERPOLATED DISPLAY101.5 ktBetween calculated ground-speed samples
RECORDED BY GARMIN88 bpmNearest published heart-rate sample
INTERPOLATED DISPLAY1406 ftBetween published raw-altitude samples
INTERPOLATED DISPLAY1211 ftBetween calculated height samples
WEATHER CONTEXT±4 ktNearby reported wind speed
WEATHER-BOUNDED ESTIMATE97.5 to 105.5 ktPossible air-mass-speed band
NOT ESTABLISHED BY THE DATANot recordedIndicated airspeed

The pattern-area and post-threshold samples extend the visualization only. The final-approach conclusions below continue to use only the separately published runway-aligned analysis points. Smooth playback linearly interpolates position, altitude, distance, time, and ground speed between approximately five-second GPX-derived samples. Heart rate uses the nearest displayed sample. The possible air-mass-speed band applies only the nearby reported wind magnitude to the displayed ground speed. Wind direction was variable or not sufficiently precise, and the observation was not made at the aircraft. The band is not indicated airspeed. Heart rate describes the watch wearer's physiology and does not establish workload, stress, aircraft performance, or approach safety.

Threshold crossingApproximately 10:55:11 a.m. CDT
Usable alignmentApproximately 1.0 NM to 0.07 NM from threshold
Ten-second ground-speed rangeApproximately 68.2 to 73.5 knots
Median ground speedApproximately 70.5 knots
Estimated descent pathApproximately 3.1 degrees
Altitude normalizationApproximately 126 feet low locally
LOCALLY NORMALIZED ALTITUDE

KCLL, Easterwood Field, RWY 17

CALCULATED GROUND SPEED70.8 kt at 0.50 NM
Timestamped measurements. Activate a row to update the charts and inspector.
DistanceTime CDTRaw altitudeNormalized altitudeGround speedHeart rateInspect
1.00 NM10:54:20578 ft383 ft70.3 kt97 bpm
0.76 NM10:54:33509 ft314 ft69.7 kt97 bpm
0.50 NM10:54:46429 ft234 ft70.8 kt103 bpm
0.25 NM10:54:59354 ft159 ft71.6 kt100 bpm
0.11 NM10:55:06297 ft102 ft73.4 kt100 bpm
Threshold10:55:11255 ft60 ft73.5 kt101 bpm
MY ASSESSMENT

KCLL conclusion

The GPX does not show a sustained late-final ground-speed collapse at KCLL. In the light reported wind, the approximately 70.5-knot median ground speed weakens a broad characterization that the airplane was ‘very slow’ throughout the runway-aligned final. However, Garmin recorded ground speed, not indicated airspeed, and the file cannot establish angle of attack, stall margin, aircraft configuration, or whether an instructor intervention occurred.

FIRSTHAND RECOLLECTION

KAXH training context

During the KAXH return, Jose had intentionally covered my airspeed indicator as part of the training exercise. I recall him describing my height as “perfect,” or words to that effect, during the downwind-to-base turn.

No cockpit audio currently corroborates either recollection. The wording is not presented as a verbatim recorded quotation.

The Garmin analysis suggests the airplane was high later in the approach. Those facts are not necessarily inconsistent. An aircraft may be appropriately positioned during the downwind-to-base turn and become high later during base or final. The data therefore does not disprove Jose's high-approach criticism. Instead, it helps narrow when the high condition appears to have developed.

The central issue remains that this approach was not communicated during the August 29 debrief as ending my local-solo readiness. It became one of the principal stated reasons for withholding solo only after the August 30 disagreement.

MY ASSESSMENTNOT ESTABLISHED BY THE DATA

What the Garmin data adds

The strongest use of the Garmin record is not to declare one side right and the other wrong. It is to test the precision, timing, and later presentation of the concerns that became central to the August 30 solo decision.

CALCULATED FROM GPX

Methodology

The computation used only the approach segments needed to evaluate KCLL RWY 17 and KAXH RWY 09. It did not publish the complete route history.

Runway threshold reference points
KCLL RWY 17: 30.59663942, -96.36285458. KAXH RWY 09: 29.50664175, -95.48475069. These fixed reference points were taken from published runway-end data for the analysis.
Final alignment
Track position and course were compared with each runway centerline. Only portions sufficiently aligned with the runway were used for final-approach summaries. KCLL analysis extends from approximately 1.0 NM to 0.07 NM. Usable KAXH final alignment begins at approximately 0.66 NM.
Distance to threshold
Great-circle distance was calculated from each GPX position sample to the fixed threshold reference using a geodesic distance calculation.
Ground speed
Ground speed was calculated from successive GPS positions using centered ten-second geodesic windows. It is movement over the ground, not cockpit indicated airspeed.
Heart rate
The Garmin TrackPointExtension contains one heart-rate value for each of the 7,158 track points. The full activity ranges from 60 to 114 beats per minute, with a median of 74. The selected KCLL final points range from 97 to 103, and the selected KAXH final points range from 94 to 97. Heart rate describes the wearer, not the aircraft.
Weather-bounded speed estimate
The 3D telemetry view applies the nearby reported wind magnitude to ground speed to show a broad possible air-mass-speed band. Because wind direction was variable or not sufficiently precise and the observation was not made at the aircraft, the result is not true airspeed or indicated airspeed.
Median speed
The reported median is the median of the smoothed ground-speed values within the defined runway-aligned final segment.
Altitude normalization
The Garmin track showed a local low offset near each runway. The analysis estimated corrections of approximately 126 feet at KCLL and 140 feet at KAXH. Corrected altitude was then compared with the published runway elevation to estimate height above the runway.
Descent-path angle
The estimated path angle was calculated from normalized vertical change and horizontal distance across the defined aligned segment. KAXH is reported both over the final 0.5 NM and over the broader late approach.
Why values can differ
GPS or barometric altitude can contain local offset. Ground speed differs from indicated airspeed because wind and air-mass movement affect the relationship between the airplane's motion through the air and over the ground. The FAA Pilot's Handbook of Aeronautical Knowledge is included below as general reference material for these distinctions.

This is a computational analysis of consumer-device telemetry. It is not an FAA analysis, certified reconstruction, forensic laboratory report, or independent aviation expert opinion.

DOCUMENTED RECORDNOT ESTABLISHED BY THE DATA

Additional Flight Data Welcome

My Garmin MARQ Aviator recorded the August 29 flight.

Jose has indicated that additional flight data may exist from another aviation or onboard tracking device.

I welcome Jose or GEM Aviation to provide the original, unmodified data from that device, including timestamps, GPS position, altitude, ground speed, airspeed if recorded, and other available flight parameters.

If additional objective data materially contradicts or changes the analysis presented here, I will update this account accordingly.

I am specifically interested in original exported data rather than screenshots or summarized interpretations.

A failure to provide additional data would not, by itself, establish suppression or concealment.